Football clubs feel business rates pinch
English and Welsh football clubs have received dramatic hits on their business rates bills following the revaluation at the start of last month.
As well as high profile retailers, clubs have also had to endure hikes with Swansea City leading the way with 300%, according to research by Altus Group.
Not far behind Swansea are Southampton with a 296% rise and Stoke City with a 293% rise. In contrast, Portsmouth saw a drop of 75%.
English and Welsh football clubs have received dramatic hits on their business rates bills following the revaluation at the start of last month.
As well as high profile retailers, clubs have also had to endure hikes with Swansea City leading the way with 300%, according to research by Altus Group.
Not far behind Swansea are Southampton with a 296% rise and Stoke City with a 293% rise. In contrast, Portsmouth saw a drop of 75%.
Eight of the 10 largest rises were endured by Premiership clubs. The grounds with the highest rateable values were those of Arsenal (£6.1m) and Manchester United (£6.1m).
Altus Group executive vice president Robert Hayton said: “In many respects the system rewards failure. Win promotion to the next league and your rateable value goes up. Do it in such a way that your position looks secure and your rateable value is set even higher.
“The worst thing a club can do is get promoted just before the date used for the revaluation and then crash out again soon after. There’s no adjustment allowed mid list and you’ll be stuck with your inflated rateable value for the next five years.
“This is a quirky area for valuation. There’s no real market for a football stadium when there’s only one occupier – one club – likely to take it. It’s very rare to have two teams bidding for a ground, as happened in Stratford, or a team lured 60 miles to a new home town, as happened in Milton Keynes.”
“The result is that the premiership’s superpowers – Chelsea, Arsenal, Manchester United, Liverpool – enjoy falls in their rateable values, while the Premiership’s second-rank clubs face the biggest rises. They also face the greatest threat of relegation.”
Rateable values for football stadia and grounds are calculated using gate receipts – the maximum possible and the actual average – rather than local property values. This is weighted with an assessment of the club’s ability to pay, based on whether it might go up, down or maintain its league position.
The assessment is made using a fixed date before revaluation – 1 April 2015 in the case of the 1 April 2017 revaluation. Value is also added for a ground’s facilities, but hotels and bars are usually assessed separately.
2017 list
2010 list
Club
League
Rateable value, £
Effective date
Percentage change
Rateable value, £
Effective date
Swansea City FC
Premier
1,200,000
01/04/2017
300
300,000
01/04/2010
Southampton FC
Premier
2,040,000
01/04/2017
296
515,000
31/01/2013
Stoke City FC
Premier
1,770,000
01/04/2017
293
450,000
01/04/2010
Burnley FC
Premier
1,160,000
01/04/2017
280
305,000
01/08/2014
Queens Park Rangers FC
Championship
1,000,000
01/04/2017
270
270,000
01/04/2010
Leicester City FC
Premier
2,060,000
01/04/2017
264
566,000
05/07/2011
Crystal Palace FC
Premier
1,270,000
01/04/2017
236
377,500
01/04/2010
Hull City FC
Premier
1,600,000
01/04/2017
220
500,000
01/04/2010
Rotherham United FC
Championship
216,000
01/04/2017
170
80,000
15/06/2016
AFC Bournemouth
Premier
290,000
01/04/2017
147
117,500
21/07/2013
Brentford FC
Championship
132,000
01/04/2017
144
54,000
01/04/2010
Blackpool FC
League Two
575000
01/04/2017
96
293000
01/04/2010
Millwall FC
League One
310,000
01/04/2017
87
166,000
01/04/2010
Sunderland AFC
Premier
3,530,000
01/04/2017
86
1,900,000
01/04/2010
Bury FC
League One
82,000
01/04/2017
83
44,750
01/04/2014
Oxford United FC
League One
89,500
01/04/2017
80
49,750
01/04/2010
West Bromwich Albion FC
Premier
1,610,000
01/04/2017
61
1,000,000
01/04/2010
Crawley Town FC
League Two
49,750
01/04/2017
60
31,000
01/04/2015
Huddersfield Town AFC
Championship
427,500
01/04/2017
58
270,000
01/02/2015
Cheltenham Town AFC
League Two
47,750
01/04/2017
36
35,000
01/04/2013
Cardiff City FC/Wales National Team
Championship
843,000
01/04/2017
31
645,000
01/04/2010
Nottingham Forest FC
Championship
450,000
01/04/2017
29
350,000
01/04/2010
Chesterfield FC
League One
154,000
01/04/2017
23
125,000
27/03/2013
Manchester City FC
Premier
4,650,000
01/04/2017
23
3,775,000
16/08/2015
Barnsley FC
Championship
337,500
01/04/2017
20
282,000
01/04/2010
Cambridge United FC
League Two
38,000
01/04/2017
19
32,000
01/04/2010
Rochdale AFC
League One
62,500
01/04/2017
19
52,500
01/04/2010
Exeter City FC
League Two
44,750
01/04/2017
18
38,000
01/04/2010
Port Vale FC
League One
98,500
01/04/2017
17
84,500
01/04/2010
Colchester United FC
League Two
113,000
01/04/2017
16
97,000
01/04/2010
Accrington Stanley FC
League Two
58,000
01/04/2017
16
50,000
01/04/2010
West Ham United
Premier
4,600,000
01/04/2017
15
4,000,000
03/06/2016
Brighton And Hove Albion
Championship
685,000
01/04/2017
14
600,000
15/03/2013
Coventry City FC
League One
600000
01/04/2017
14
525000
12/09/2011
Stevenage FC
League Two
40,000
01/04/2017
13
35,500
01/04/2010
Oldham Athletic FC
League One
67,500
01/04/2017
13
60,000
31/10/2015
Derby County FC
Championship
610,000
01/04/2017
11
550,000
01/04/2015
Everton FC
Premier
2,440,000
01/04/2017
11
2,200,000
01/04/2010
Aston Villa FC
Championship
2,870,000
01/04/2017
10
2,600,000
01/04/2010
Norwich City FC
Championship
705,000
01/04/2017
7
660,000
25/12/2011
Newcastle United FC
Championship
4,000,000
01/04/2017
7
3,725,000
01/04/2010
Sheffield Wednesday FC
Championship
445,000
01/04/2017
7
415,000
01/04/2010
Doncaster Rovers FC
League Two
236,000
01/04/2017
5
224,500
01/04/2015
Fleetwood Town FC
League One
34750
01/04/2017
5
33000
01/08/2012
Milton Keynes Dons FC
League One
838000
01/04/2017
5
800000
01/04/2015
Notts County FC
League Two
93,000
01/04/2017
4
89,000
07/01/2011
Mansfield Town FC
League Two
40,750
01/04/2017
4
39,000
01/04/2010
Wolverhampton Wanderers FC
Championship
685,000
01/04/2017
4
660,000
28/09/2012
Northampton Town FC
League One
81,000
01/04/2017
3
79,000
02/04/2016
Bradford City AFC
League One
153,000
01/04/2017
3
149,000
03/09/2013
Leeds United AFC
Championship
775,000
01/04/2017
0
775,000
27/06/2014
Morecambe FC
League Two
42500
01/04/2017
0
42500
10/08/2010
AFC Wimbledon
Championship
69000
01/04/2017
0
69000
01/04/2010
Liverpool FC
Premier
4,410,000
01/04/2017
-2
4,500,000
20/08/2016
Burton Albion FC
Championship
59,000
01/04/2017
-3
60,750
01/04/2010
Shrewsbury Town FC
League One
92,000
01/04/2017
-5
97,000
01/04/2010
Chelsea FC
Premier
3,650,000
01/04/2017
-7
3,945,000
01/04/2010
Arsenal FC
Premier
6,130,000
01/04/2017
-7
6,600,000
01/01/2012
Manchester United FC
Premier
6,090,000
01/04/2017
-8
6,630,000
30/05/2011
Tottenham Hotspur FC
Premier
2,460,000
01/04/2017
-8
2,670,000
22/11/2010
Gillingham FC
League One
87,000
01/04/2017
-9
96,000
01/04/2010
Ipswich Town FC
Championship
485,000
01/04/2017
-10
539,000
01/04/2010
Barnet FC
League Two
149000
01/04/2017
-12
169000
01/04/2010
Leyton Orient FC
League Two
53,000
01/04/2017
-12
60,500
01/04/2010
Walsall FC
League One
95,500
01/04/2017
-13
110,000
01/04/2010
Swindon Town FC
League One
68,500
01/04/2017
-14
80,000
01/04/2010
Reading FC
Championship
870,000
01/04/2017
-15
1,020,000
01/04/2010
Peterborough United FC
League One
93000
01/04/2017
-17
112000
15/07/2015
Fulham FC
Championship
895,000
01/04/2017
-19
1,100,000
01/04/2010
Carlisle United FC
League Two
72,500
01/04/2017
-20
91,000
10/11/2014
Yeovil Town FC
League Two
51,500
01/04/2017
-21
65,000
01/04/2010
Watford AFC
Premier
475,000
01/04/2017
-23
616,000
13/12/2014
Preston North End FC
Championship
222,000
01/04/2017
-23
287,500
01/04/2010
Wycombe Wanderers FC
League Two
101,000
01/04/2017
-24
133,000
01/04/2010
Blackburn Rovers FC
Championship
840,000
01/04/2017
-28
1,170,000
01/04/2010
Luton Town FC
League Two
41,000
01/04/2017
-29
57,500
07/07/2011
Birmingham City FC
Championship
860,000
01/04/2017
-29
1,210,000
01/04/2010
Southend United FC
League One
49,500
01/04/2017
-30
71,000
01/04/2010
Hartlepool United FC
League Two
39,500
01/04/2017
-32
58,000
01/04/2010
Grimsby Town FC
League Two
38,000
01/04/2017
-33
57,000
01/04/2010
Scunthorpe United FC
League One
54,500
01/04/2017
-34
83,000
01/04/2010
Charlton Athletic FC
League One
415,000
01/04/2017
-34
630,000
01/04/2010
Crewe Alexandra FC
League Two
56,500
01/04/2017
-41
95,750
01/04/2010
Middlesbrough FC
Premier
915,000
01/04/2017
-41
1,560,000
01/04/2010
Sheffield United FC
League One
255,000
01/04/2017
-43
450,000
01/04/2010
Plymouth Argyle FC
League Two
137,000
01/04/2017
-44
242,500
01/04/2010
Bristol Rovers FC
League One
48,000
01/04/2017
-47
90,000
01/04/2010
Bristol City FC
Championship
161,000
01/04/2017
-49
315,000
15/08/2015
Wigan Athletic FC
Championship
540,000
01/04/2017
-51
1,100,000
01/04/2010
Bolton Wanderers FC
League One
825,000
01/04/2017
-54
1,800,000
17/02/2017
Portsmouth FC
League Two
144,000
01/04/2017
-75
575,000
08/08/2013
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