Lockdown led to a 20-year high for first-time housebuyers, as more than 400,000 took advantage of tax breaks and cheap mortgages.
The 408,379 people climbing on to the property ladder last year was a 35% increase on the year before that, according to analysis by Yorkshire Building Society.
First-time buyers now represent about 50% of all house purchases financed with a mortgage, up from 36% in 2007. The building society said you would have to go back 15 years to see transactions at a similar level.